A service stores each user as a two-number record and wants to compress every record down to a single number using PCA. The pipeline is fitted once, on these five training records:
| User | ||
|---|---|---|
| A | ||
| B | ||
| C | ||
| D | ||
| E |
Fitting means: centre the training records, build their covariance matrix, and take the unit eigenvector of its largest eigenvalue as the PC1 direction.
A new user record then arrives at . It is not used to fit anything — the mean and the covariance matrix stay exactly as the five training records defined them. The new record is pushed through the finished pipeline:
How far is the decompressed point from the original record ?
Give the Euclidean distance, rounded to two decimal places. Carry at least four decimal places through the intermediate steps and round only at the end.