Three linear maps on R2:
F=(0110) (reflection across y=x)S=(1021) (horizontal shear)R=(01−10) (rotation 90∘ counter-clockwise)
A point v is put through all three, in this order: first reflect with F, then shear with S, then rotate with R.
Find the single 2×2 matrix M that performs the whole pipeline in one step, and the image of v=(31) under it.